Description

Harry W.Richardson – Road Congestion Princing in Europe

In February 2003, the London Congestion Charging Scheme was launched and in 2006 an identical coverage was launched in Stockholm. In each circumstances car site visitors getting into the cordon declined by about 20 %. This guide evaluates these and different comparable applications exploring their implications for the United States. While there may be growing curiosity in street pricing in the US in many particular person states, the motivation is commonly freeway financing fairly than congestion reduction. The contributors argue that the prospects for intensive implementation in the US stay unsure.Nevertheless, this guide illustrates that the European expertise suggesting political feasibility is far much less of a hurdle than was as soon as thought-about and that congestion pricing would have a major influence in lowering site visitors because it did in Europe. This examine’s worth lies in the truth that it examines street pricing in the true world and never merely from a theoretical viewpoint. As a comparative examine it can attraction to each policymakers and lecturers in transportation economics and planning, city economics, planning and financial geography.

Contents:

Preface

1. Introduction
Harry W. Richardson and Chang-Hee Christine Bae

PART I: UK APPLICATIONS
2. Profit-Maximising Transit in Combination with a Congestion Charge: An Inter-modal Equilibrium Model
Michael G.H. Bell and Muanmas Wichiensin

3. Road Pricing in Britain and its Relevance to the United States: Finding from Two Scenarios of National Road Charging in Great Britain and Some Reflections on Governance
Terence Bendixson

4. National Road Pricing in Great Britain: Is it Fair and Practical?
Stephen Glaister and Daniel J. Graham

5. Cambridge Futures: Forecating the Effect of Congestion Charging on Land Use and Transport
Anthony J. Hargreaves and Marcial Echenique

6. Road User Charging in the UK: The Policy Prospects
Martin G. Richards

7. Design Tools for Road Pricing Cordons
Anthony D. May, S.P. Shepherd, A. Sumalee and A. Koh

PART II: LONDON
8. The London Congestion Charging Scheme, 2003–2006
Georgina Santos

9. The Big Smoke: Congestion Charging and the Environment
David Banister

10. The Effects of the London Congestion Charging Scheme on Ambient Air Quality
Kenny Ho and David Maddison

11. Transferring London Congestion Charging to US Cities: How Might the Likelihood of Successful Transfer be Increased?
Shin Lee

PART III: INTERNATIONAL EXAMPLES
12. Inter-Urban Road Goods Vehicle Pricing in Europe
Chris Nash, Batool Menaz and Bryan Matthews

13. Worse than a Congestion Charge: Paris Traffic Restraint Policy
Rémy Prud’homme and Pierre Kopp

14. The European and Asian Experience of Implementing Congestion Charging: Its Applicability to the United States
Tom Rye and Stephen Ison

15. The Stockholm Congestion Charging System: A Summary of the Effects
Jonas Eliasson, Karin Brundell-Freij and Muriel Beser Hugosson

PART IV: THE UNITED STATES
16. The Puget Sound (Seattle) Congestion Pricing Pilot Experiment
Chang-Hee Christine Bae and Alon Bassok

17. The US Context for Highway Congestion Pricing
Bumsoo Lee and Peter Gordon

18. Expansion of Toll Lanes or More Free Lanes? A Case Study of SR91 in Southern California
Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore II, Sungbin Cho and Qisheng Pan

19. The Political Calculus of Congestion Pricing
David King, Michael Manville and Donald Shoup

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